Houston History Tour - January 23rd, 2010


Our tour starts at Founders Cemetery at 1217 West Dallas

The younger Allen brother (Founded Houston) rests here

JK died soon after founding Houston and worked to make it the capital of Texas and it was until a year after he died

AC died in DC (1864) and his widow could not return his body to Houston (Civil War) so he is buried Brooklyn, NY

The cemetery's last interment was 1908, JK's marker was installed in 1968, AC's marker was added in 2006

Rebecca Lamar was the mother of Mirabeau Lamar, the 2nd President of the Republic of Texas

Signer of TX Dec. of Independence, Sec. of State & Senator of the Republic; His was the 1st Masonic Funeral in Texas

JK's parents (Roland & Sally Chapman Allen) on left, brother (George Allen), middle, beside John Kirby Allen

JK, born in Orrville, NY, 1810, bought the land & founded Houston, died of congestive fever here in 1838

Roland Allen's stone has lost the wording (right); Sally Chapman Allen added to the front side later

Henry Livingston Thompson was Commodore of the Texian Navy and died in Houston in 1837

John Cheevers came to Texas in 1829, fought at San Jacinto, and died in Houston in 1846

John Moore signed the Declaration of Independence & was 1st Sheriff of Harris County   [Call John, get more!]

David Grieves was born in Scotland, fought at San Jacinto, and died in Houston in 1837

Jacob Maybee came to Texas in 1835, fought at San Jacinto, and died in Houston in 1838

Major Moreland commanded the artillary at San Jacinto and died while Harris County Chief Justice in 1840

Markers spread across Founders Cemetery having over 130 interments of settlers, soldiers, & early city leaders

The cemetery is north of downtown in the 4th Ward

Kellum-Noble House (built 1847) still on its original site

The 4th Ward Cottage, built in 1866, was moved to Sam Houston Park from 809 Robin St. in 2002


Nichols-Rice-Cherry House, built 1850 by Nichols, owned by Rice University founder until 1873, saved by Cherry in 1897, & 1st house moved to Sam Houston Park in 1959

N-R-C was originally built at Congress & San Jacinto

The kitchen is in a separate building behind N-R-C house

Further back is the USS Houston Memorial

The Houston was sunk in March, 1942 by overwhelming Japanese forces near Indonesia

Story of the Sinking The City's Involvement

Nice oak tree within Connally Plaza

Three term Governor of Texas, John Connally (1963-1969)

The 53 floor Heritage Plaza building, finished in 1987, casts a big shadow on Sam Houston Park

World War I Memorial by the Heritage Society Museum

Listing of Harris County dead who fought in WWI

76 year old Alexander Hodge led women and children to safety away from the advancing Mexican army before the Battle of San Jacinto.   He died in August, 1836

Old Place, thought to be Harris County's oldest remaining structure (1826), was moved here from the west bank of Clear Creek in 1973

Houston's first public park established 1899

The Scanlan Fountain, originally located at the 1900 block of Main, was relocated to Rosharon in 1938, and donated to the Heritage Foundation in 1972

The 12ft fountain has water pouring out of goats mouths

Spirit of the Confederacy erected in 1908

Placed here in the 9th year of the Sam Houston Park by the United Daughters of the Confederacy

Founded in 1894, the UDC are female lineal descendants of soldiers who served in the Confederate forces

The Spirit of the Confederacy now watches over ducks

This mother duck has the spirit as well

Sam Houston Park's gazebo and St. John Church are dwarfed by downtown skyscrapers

Built in 1868, the Pillot house was occupied continuously until 1964. The family gave the house to the park in 1965.

The Pillot Dogs were cast in 1870

Good boy!

San Felipe House was built in 1868 on San Felipe Rd . . .

. . . by German immigrants and added to the park in 1962

Staiti House, built in 1905, had 17-rooms & electricity

The house was moved into Sam Houston Park in 1986

St. John Church was built in 1891 in northwest Harris County for an Evangelical Lutheran congregation

A good photographer uses the Texas flag to block the sun

Built by German farmers, St. John Church was moved to Sam Houston Park in 1968

Yates House was built in 1870 by freed slave Rev. Jack Yates and moved from the 4th Ward to the park in 1994

Statues of 2 foxes keeping watch while a 3rd drinks nearby

The Houston Armillary Sphere is basically a sundial

The large vertical ring represents the meridian of Houston The inside ring with zodiac signs represents the celestial equator, the slanted middle rod with ball at end represents the earth's axis which points towards the north pole. As the sun moves from east to west the shadow of the central rod moves across the inside band, passing from one hour to another, constantly showing the actual sun time in Houston.

Houston was the capital of the Republic of Texas
from 1836 to 1839

View of City Hall from Sam Houston Park

Cross over the intersection of McKinney & Bagby

City Hall was completed in 1939 by Joseph Finger

Specially cast aluminum doors on the back of City Hall

The floor inside City Hall's grand entry proclaims that
Government Protects the People

Plaster relief of the Western hemisphere on the ceiling, surrounded by zodiac signs, with Houston in the center.

View of front entrance from within

Impressive gift shop and information center inside City Hall

Aluminum medallions of the "great lawgivers": Akhenaten, Julius Caesar, Moses, Charlemagne, King John, and Thomas Jefferson above the main entrances

The sculpture above the front door depicts two men taming a wild horse, representing men uniting in government to control the chaotic forces of nature.

City Hall slowly appears out of the skyscraper shadows
The south facing clock demonstrates that there is
no time like the present!

Capture the reflection of City Hall in the reflection pool

The park was once the homestead of George H. Hermann, for whom Hermann Park in the Museum District is named.

The Hobby Center for the Performing Arts is across from City Hall and Tranquility Park

Tranquility Park was dedicated on the 10th anniversary of the historic Apollo 11 lunar landing at the Sea of Tranquility

The Wortham Fountains are towering stainless steel cylinders designed to resemble Apollo's rocket boosters

The Park is the top surface of the underground parking lot for the Hobby Center (background)

The oasis of water & walkways, mounds & depressions are meant to represent the cratered lunar surface

One Shell Plaza (50 floors) & Wells Fargo Plaza (71 floors) help make the park shady spot for lunch
Houston's Tallest Skyscrapers


Tranquility Park's One Small Step for Man plaque

Tranquility Park's north section has a Columbia Memorial

And closeby is a Challenger Memorial

View of both memorials in field with City Hall in background

Original Houston Public Library opened in 1904

Please read the informative sign about the Library

A big renovation of the old building is underway

Saint Arnold's new Brewery at 2000 Lyons Ave has a line outside for those who show an hour after the doors open

Depart with the knowledge to come early (10:30am) next time after only two gain entrance in 15 minutes

George H. W. Bush (41st President) Monument

Can be found at the corner of Bagby & Franklyn

The first panel depicts Bush as a WWII Aviator

The 2nd panel has Bush working in the Texas oil trade

Bush was president when the Berlin Wall came down

Bush watching his son inaugurated as the 43rd president

George loves his great view of . . .

Sesquicentennial Park along Buffalo Bayou

The Park lies where Buffalo Bayou's east bank winds around the Wortham Center

The Preston Street bridge and Wortham Center rise above Sesquicentennial Park down below

Christopher Columbus off Montrose, bet. Banks & Milford

You're right, it is a dude

What is Columbus pointing to?   The Fountain of Youth?

No, go grab a cold one over at Ernie's on Banks
It's like discovering a whole new world

Hyde Park Dolphin Fountain (Hyde Park @ Waugh)

Brick pavers may be placed around the muddy fountain

7 of 8 dolphins are operating unclogged today

Better take advantage of that with my new friend

The Police Officer Memorial at 1400 Memorial Drive is guarded 24 hours a day by on-duty police officers

Shaped like a Greek cross of five stepped pyramids with four outer pyramids inverted in a ziggurat design

Reflecting pool surrounded by four inscribed slabs of pink granite located at the apex of the central pyramid

The inscriptions bear the names of over eighty officers
that died in the line of duty

Houston Police Officer's Memorial honors the officers who have lost their lives in the line of duty
It is a meditative & picturesque spot with an incredible view of the downtown skyline that is never crowded

Houston Heights WWII Memorial Plaza on the esplanade at Heights @ 11th Street was dedicated on Nov. 7th, 1999

In memory of the men who made the supreme sacrifice while serving their country with honor during WWII

224 names of those Heights residents who died are inscribed on the 5 sided pylon by branch of service

2,549 names of survivors of the war are inscribed on the curved memorial wall divided by branch of service

25 bollards chronologically depict the major events of WWII

Starting with the attack on Pearl Harbor
and ending with Victory Japan day

Visit the Beer Can House at 222 Malone Street

The owner started tinkering with aluminum cans in 1968

Driveway & yard were replaced with paver decorations

The driveway fence has lost a few can curtain strands

The covered back porch has a rear wall of bottles

Rear of house covered with aluminum & has a lemon tree

The side of the house is also covered with aluminum

The house reopened to public viewing on March 6, 2008

A wall of old beer cans greet visitors to the house

Nice tidy kitchen toward the back of house

More well preserved steel beer & soda cans

Front bedroom has an aluminum can curtain on the wall

A wall of 1976 Lucky Bicentennial beer cans have seen much better days

Luckily, a pristine Lucky Beer can was saved for posterity

A view of the house in 1968 before the project began


They say every man should leave something to be remembered by. At least I accomplished that goal - JMM

The garage (now a gift shop) was not neglected either but does have a new steel roof

After touring the inside & watching a video, head back out towards the front of the house

After a long day of sight-seeing, its time to relax on the front porch under the shade of the can curtains

The front door and house walls are covered with the same aluminum can exterior . . . where's the dang door?

You know, if Saint Arnold canned their beer, I'd have a two story beer can house by now

David enjoyed the tour, now it's time to go find a full and cold beer to toast JMM's visionary recycling effort